Concatenation after Grouping
【Question】
Here’s a table of the following structure:
ID name number_of_order seoorder
1.0001000 Diamond plate 20 seo14572
In fact a large number of seoorders have been found by the following SQL query:
select fbillno
from seoorder t1
left join ppbom t2 on t1.finterid=t2.finterid
These are the seoorders:
seo14572
seo14576
seo14582
seo14589
Expected result:
ID name number_of_order seoorder
1.0001000 Diamond plate 20 seo14572,seo14576,seo14582,seo14589
Is there any idea about how to get it?
【Answer】
To convert one to multiple, you can JOIN the two tables in SQL. But, since SQL doesn’t support explicit set data type, it can’t retain the detail data in a group (it can’t help aggregate the data in each group) and thus it can’t combine multiple values into one to return. An alternative is a stored procedure, which, however, generates complicated code, too.
In this case, SPL (Structured Process Language) offers set data type to make a simple solution. Here’s the SPL script:
A |
|
1 |
$select * from ppbom |
2 |
$select * from seoorder |
3 |
=A1.derive(A2.select(ID ==A1. finterid).(seoorder).id().concat@c():orderid) |
A1,A2: Retrieve data from two tables respectively in SQL;
A3: Perform distinct with id() function; concat@c() converts seoorders into a sequence in which members are separated by comma.
Below is the final result:
ID |
name |
orderid |
1.0001 |
Diamond plate |
seo14572,seo14576,seo14582,seo14589 |
3.0002 |
Mirror plate |
Mso25311,mso25322 |
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